College essay topics to write about Legal Source - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1408 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Review Did you like this example? Wikipedia has been known to be an internet link that has helped various individuals in their research but it is not acceptable for law research and essays. This essay will show the brief history of Wikipedia, the reasons for and against Wikipedia being used as a source for essays especially law essays and it will also go further to show and discuss links that can be substituted for legal research and law essays, comparisons will also be made. To begin with Wikipedia is an internet source where all sorts of information can be gotten from either for research or just to obtain knowledge for general purposes. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "College essay topics to write about Legal Source" essay for you Create order Wikipedia was formally launched on the 15th of January, 2001 by Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger but its technological and conceptual underpinnings predate this[1]. The earliest known proposal for an online encyclopedia was made by Rick Gates in 1993, but the concept of a free online encyclopedia was proposed by Richard Stallman in December 2000.[2] In 2001, the license for Nupedia was changed to GFDL, and Wales and Sanger launched Wikipedia using the concept and technology of a wiki pioneered in 1995 by Ward Cunningham[3]. Initially, Wikipedia was intended to complement Nupedia, an online encyclopedia project edited only by experts providing additional draft articles and ideas for it. In practice, Wikipedia overtook Nupedia, becoming a global project in multiple languages and inspiring a wide range of other online reference projects.[4] As of April 2014, Wikipedia includes over 31.2 million freely usable articles in 287 languages that have been written by over 45 million registered u sers and numerous anonymous contributors worldwide.[5] One of the major reasons Wikipedia can be considered as good source for research is that all the information that can be found on Wikipedia is referenced which gives the researcher various links to look up the particular topic that is being researched. Wikipedia is also free for all to use online. Articles are often added quickly and, as a result, coverage of current events and new technology in particular is quite extensive. Printed encyclopedias can take years to add new entries and those entries may not cover a topic in as exhaustive detail as those in Wikipedia.[6] Wikipedia is also easy to use and it is easy to comprehend given the fact that it can be translated into different languages that people are most comfortable with which is one of the reasons it is being used worldwide. Not only this but the articles found in Wikipedia are extensive, comprehensive and most times may not be gotten from any other links which is wh y students may be tempted to use Wikipedia for their research. Never the less Wikipedia is not an advisable website for research especially law and legal research. This is so because most of the information gotten from Wikipedia could be edited by anyone which could put the person carrying out a research at an high risk of getting wrong facts and information. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“The founder of Wikipedia, Jimmy Wales, has recently stressed that Wikipedia may not be suitable for academic uses, saying, It is pretty good, but you have to be careful with it. Its good enough knowledge, depending on what your purpose is.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ [7] This statement that was made by Jimmy Wales shows that Wikipedia is unreliable and it is not all the information in Wikipedia that should be taken into consideration. Apart from this Wikipedia is open to spam and vandalism if not properly managed which is another disadvantage[8]. As a result of these disadvantages different links have been given to student s, paralegals, attorneys, librarians, law researchers and teachers to serve as an alternative link for legal and law research, some of these links are Lexis, Bloomberg, Justis, BAILII, Westlaw and Eagle-i. Lexis and Westlaw are the two biggest in subscription legal database and have been the two rival legal database providers in the US since the mid 1970s[9]. Lexis was launched in UK in 1980 while Westlaw was launched in 2000.[10]Unlike Wikipedia the information gotten from Lexis are reliable because it is academic and the full text law database covers scores of thousands of reported and unreported cases from the following jurisdictions: England and Wales, 1900; Scotland, 1944; Northern Ireland, 1945; European Court of Justice, all cases.[11]Westlaw also serves the same purpose as Lexis which are (i) includes all cases from the law reports back to 1865[12], (ii) contains full text of cases from 19 other series of UK and EU law reports, as well as the full text of all UK and EU le gislation.[13] In addition to this both lexis and Westlaw provide users with a version of the CELEX database of EU legislation and case law; both systems use the standard CELEX groupings which are treaties, legislation, preparatory acts, cases, national implementation and parliamentary questions.[14] Another advantage of lexis and Westlaw is that they both provide users with the Boolean and natural language search. Both systems offer a à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“quick searchà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  option, providing search forms (templates) for the most frequently used a UK database[15] which makes it easier for individuals to use. Apart from this, lexis also provides non-legal information to users which could help the individual broaden the search and expand their knowledge. The non-legal material can consist of UK newspaper files. Not only this but à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Westlaw has the great advantage of access to the Sweet Maxwell Current Law index digest system, so that an already sophisticated apparatu s of summaries and cross-referencing could be combined with the Windows / internet hyper linking feature to produce a very powerful research toolà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ [16] BAILII which is the British and Irish Legal Information Institute is another good website that students are advised to use for law essays and legal research. BAILII provides free internet access to British and Irish legal material[17] to individuals; it also provides free internet access to legal materials of England and Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Ireland[18]. As at March 6th 2000 BAILII includes 14 databases covering 5 jurisdictions.[19] Not only this, but it also contains up to 400 megabytes of legal materials and over 75,000 searchable documents with about 2 million hypertext links.[20] BAILII provides a unique service and is a full and challenging alternative to other legal databases, providing access without payment or password.[21] Apart from this, BAILIIà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s search mechanisms provide r eal advantages for practitioners, researchers, teachers and students. To take one example, it is worth looking at the recent extended Sphere Drake Insurance Plc Anor v The Orion Insurance Company Plc [1999] EWHC 286 (QB) judgment and comparing it to that same reported judgment on other systems. On BAILII the whole text is there, formatted and with all the appendices as attachments.[22] 1 [1] History of Wikipedia, Wikipedia the free encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org [accessed 6th April, 2014] [2] History of Wikipedia, Wikipedia the free encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org [accessed 6th April, 2014] [3] History of Wikipedia, Wikipedia the free encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org [accessed 6th April, 2014] [4] History of Wikipedia, Wikipedia the free encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org [accessed 6th April, 2014] [5] History of Wikipedia, Wikipedia the free encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org [accessed 6th April, 2014] [6] Limitations and advantages of Wikipedia, General research guide https://apps.carleton.edu [accessed 6th April, 2014] [7] Limitations and advantages of Wikipedia, General research guide https://apps.carleton.edu [accessed 6th April, 2014] [8] Advantages and Disadvantages- wikieducator https://wikieducator.org [accessed 6th April, 2014] [9] The Big Match- Lexis v Westlaw, Paul Norman https://sas-space.sas.ac.uk [ac cessed 6th April, 2014] [10] The Big Match-Lexis v Westlaw, Paul Norman https://sas-space.sas.ac.uk [accessed 6th April, 2014] [11] LAW- DATABASES, https://www.library.qmul.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [12] LAW- DATABASES, https://www.library.qmul.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [13] LAW- DATABASES, https://www.library.qmul.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [14] The Big Match- Lexis v Westlaw, Paul Norman https://sas-space.sas.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [15] The Big Match- Lexis v Westlaw, Paul Norman https://sas-space.sas.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [16] The Big Match- Lexis v Westlaw, Paul Norman https://sas-space.sas.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [17] Bailii, digital library, University of Leicester, https://www2.le.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [18] Bailii: the cream of legal datasets, UK Centre for Legal Education, https://www.ukcle.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [19]Bailii, digital library, University of Leicester, https://w ww2.le.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [20] Bailii, digital library, University of Leicester, https://www2.le.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [21] Bailii: the cream of legal datasets, UK Centre for Legal Education, https://www.ukcle.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014] [22]Bailii: the cream of legal datasets, UK Centre for Legal Education, https://www.ukcle.ac.uk [accessed 7th April, 2014]

The Effects Of Climate Change On The Planet - 1567 Words

The effects of climate change have become more apparent than ever within the last 100 years. Increasing climates have been proven; with the warmest temperatures in 30 years being recorded (Houghton, 1994). Suggested cause of this increase is population change, the ever increasing demand for natural resources to sustain economic growth has resulted in exploitation of ecological systems at a rate never recorded before. These huge changes to the planet will have a knock on effect to individual and global ecosystems resulting in varying levels of positive feedback. Throughout this essay I will be discussing on various ways climate change effects the ecology of the planet. The planet shows fluctuations of temperature from millions of years ago.†¦show more content†¦Evidence such as the rising of sea level by 17cm in the last century or the 150-250km3 loss of Greenland ice per year between 2002-2006 (NASA, 2014) proves that climate change is happening to us currently and the effects are immediate. The Carbon Cycle consists of the vital components for all animal and plant lives. It is primarily a reflection on primary and secondary production (Krebs, 2009). As seen in Figure 2, carbon levels have not been constant throughout history. Figure 3 represents the basic components of the Carbon cycle. The diagram shows that the oceans are the largest sink of carbon, and is at a constant equilibrium of atmospheric CO2 and aqueous CO2. The increase in atmospheric CO2 levels causes ocean acidification by decreasing the pH of the oceans. PH values are said to have dropped by 0.1pH units since pre industrial levels and are expected to drop a further 0.3 units by the end of the 20th century (Scott C Doney, 2007). This chemical change will have knock on affects in many marine ecosystems, which will be discussed later. However, there are positive results of the rapid increase of CO2 in relation to plants a; CO2 enrichment will no longer be a limiting factor of photosynthesis. Evidence of this is results from 3,586 separate

Clothing and Zara Free Essays

Customer-Based Brand Equity (CBBE) (Keller, 2008) Salience Zara is a well-known and ranked number one clothing brand in Spain, and it is the brand chain store of the Inditex Group owned which ranked number three in the world (INDITEX Group, 2012). Zara used fast fashion model – limited and variety. Zara resist a trend within the worldwide industrial- product manufacturing in low-cost area. We will write a custom essay sample on Clothing and Zara or any similar topic only for you Order Now That prove its product has a certain quality. Related to fast fashion, Zara has asserted that it only needs 2 weeks time to design and develop a new product on store shelves. Moreover, the main work like design, production and delivery are proceeding in Spain and via it business model system, Zara can directly know which type of the goods are popular and almost sold out in a short period of time, and the types of the undesirable goods. It can easily to know the buying behaviors of the customers and can control the amount of the product. E. g. colorful cloths are desirable and almost sold out, the designer/factory can use this information to design/produce more types of colorful cloths via the system. Or the colorful cloths are undesirable then the designer/factory may stop to design/produce the similar cloths directly. It lead Zara’s product are low cost, low storage, low price, fast design, variety types and more flexible. Performance Refer to resist product manufacturing in low-cost area that the products of Zara must have a certain quality. Although there have many similar competitors such as HM, Forever 21, etc in the market. Zara insist the mass production processes retain in Spain and Europe (Figure. ) rather than in Asia area, it proves the product is reliability, durability and serviceability. Zara is not easy replace by the competitors due to produce in Europe which is more durable than produce in Asia country (Figure. 3). In addition, related to fast fashion, the design is creative, especially and diversified. The price is valuable as a result of the change of the design is faster and variety as well as limited amount, the chance of the customers buys or wears sa me clothe are declined. Figure. 2- a tag of Zara’s cloths show Figure. – a tag of HM’s cloths show â€Å"Make in Morocco† â€Å"make in China† Imagery Zara is a fashionable and particular brand of fashion family clothing, which composes with the design and the retail of fashionable clothes for kids, men, young girl and women (Zara, 2012). The target consumer is young people with higher income and high education level, mainly 20-35 year-old customer, they have higher awareness in fashion and have spending ability, but lack the ability on buying a product of high-class luxury brand. Zara provide inexpensive products frequently to meet this population’s needs. It has four product lines, kids for children; Men for boy and men; Trf for lady and girls; women for middle class women and office lady. Also, customers would regular to search the new products in the store to ensure they can buy the favorable products themselves due to fast fashion model. Judgment Refer to the fast fashion, Zara rarely promote discount strategy. It only has 1-2 time of regular on sales. Also, the products are limited and variety, if the consumers who haven’t buy the products at the first time, a risk of they can not buy afterward will exist. Therefore, the consumer will buy quickly when they unable to wait until the end of the season or the regular on sales. That is utilizing the mentality of consumers, it lead the goods of the company almost sold out within a short period of time, only a small quantity of unpopular products remain at the end of the season or the regular on sales. Feelings Zara is a middle class level fashion brand, the target consumer is young people with higher income and high education level, and they have higher awareness in fashion and have spending ability, but lack the ability on buying a product of high-class luxury brand Zara provide cheap products frequently to meet the needs of this population. Also, Zara’s customers have owned self-respect and social approval, because of the street style are popular in the western, many well-known international odels and stars are becomes the customers of Zara, even Michelle Obama (the wife of the President of the United States) ((Figure. 4) and Kate Middleton ( the Princess of British) (Figure. 5)are buying Zara’s clothing. Figure. 4- Michelle Obama wears Figure. 5- Kate Middleton wears Zara’s cloths Zara’s cloths Resonance The impression of Zara is fast fashion. It supplies a limited amount of a variety of clothing, it lead a concept â€Å"When a thing is scarce, it i s precious. † Also, it makes fashionable be the sense of community. Zara advocates the design of the products can satisfy the targeting customer’s needs and demands. It lead customers always buy luxury fashion style clothing via an affordable price. According to below (Figure. 6) and (Figure. 7) are related the profit of Zara in 2011 and 2010. It shows that the profit in 2011 is more the 2010. And (Figure. 8), it show the profit is continuously increase from 2006 to 2010. All figures mean the profit increase included new buy and re-buy. Zara has built a relationship with the customers and they would regular to search the new products in the store. How to cite Clothing and Zara, Essay examples

Problems facing air zimbabwe and how to solve them free essay sample

Air Zimbabwe, the major airline of Zimbabwe has been facing perennial losses for the past decade (since 1994), due to various reasons some of which has lead to the highest recorded level of labor turnover in the country (CEO’s report in Zimbabwe Review). This has been owing to factors like poor management from the subordinates and also bad publicity from the region. Also lack of proper and up to date technology has a contributing factor towards the losses. Poor cost cutting strategies Air Zimbabwe has been practicing poor cost cutting strategies. This has seen it pulling out of lucrative routes which covered a substantial amount of their costs for example the Harare to DRC, Harare to Dar Es Salaam, Harare to Lilongwe and also Harare to Nairobi routes in their bid to cut costs (Zimbabwe Review). Although according to the CEO, Dr. P. Chikumba pulling the flights out was a temporary measure owing to the operational challenges, lack of proper management and tracking of progress made them into thinking that they were better off without the routes. We will write a custom essay sample on Problems facing air zimbabwe and how to solve them or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This led to losses since the routes they had were not as profitable and able to meet all the costs being incurred by the airline. This also led to the staff turnover; workers found out that the company was now failing to honor their debts so it was easier for them to go out for greener pastures. Regulation and sanctions Regulations and sanctions from major airlines also contribute to the airline’s perennial debt and to some extent labor turnover. There is no airline that survives on its own just as there is no island that can survive on its own. Air Zimbabwe has been shut out from various partnerships and also from the IATA due to sanctions from other countries (Zimbabwe Review). Although this has to do with the external environment it is limiting its chances of ever getting in lucrative routes that guarantee them profitable returns. In most events air Zimbabwe’s planes are prohibited from entering certain air space as its planes are deemed unsafe and also unreliable. So in order to satisfy the customers all they now do is to take a shorter route to the hub country (i. e. South African) and the passengers are taken to their various destinations from there. This is rather not lucrative for Zimbabwe since there is less income compared to the event in which air Zimbabwe transported the passengers itself. In this case year on year its losses increase as more and more countries are deeming the airplanes by air Zimbabwe unsafe to occupy their air space. Heavy debts Past debts have been haunting the airline since it has been failing to honor them as early as 1994 and currently most of its revenue is being attributed to the payment of the debts (Zim debt March, 2012). This has leaded it into being kicked out of IATA after having failed to honor a huge debt from IATA of about US$140 mil and US$ 35 mil worth of wages and salaries. Its attempts to go regional in partnership with Air Malawi, Air Mauritius, Zambian airways Tanzania airways and Kenya have come to naught as the airlines fear lack of effective contribution from the airline since it is in huge debt (newzimbabwe. com 2012). Apart from the fact that the airline had a huge debt, its failure to enter into partnerships was also as a result of air Zimbabwe’s lack of polarized industrial relations with other airlines. Since the airline has no partners the airline tends to pay a lot in terms of air space and landing costs which is leading to them procuring losses year on year. Recently Airline settled a debt of 1. 5 million US$ to release an impounded plane on London Gatwick Airport. Plane was impounded by American Aviation firm and now Air Zimbabwe flights to South Africa are also not resumed because management has a fear over creditors that they might impound their planes (Zim debt March, 2012) Lack of airplanes Air Zimbabwe is now unable to operate some routes due to their lack of aircrafts. All in all the organization owns 10 planes some of which have been lying idle in hangers due to lack of fuel and repairs which is leading the airline to resort to other strategies. For example; air Zimbabwe is leasing aircrafts since they have withdrawn theirs from the requisite destinations (Newsday 2012). Air Zimbabwe is leasing Zambezi airlines to service the Harare to Johannesburg route and recently they have also added the Harare Victoria Falls route as well. This means Zambezi airline is operating those routes on behalf of air Zimbabwe at a fee. This is rather expensive as all the costs incurred by the airline in accordance to the routes are met by air Zimbabwe. Although this is a noble move the airline is facing high costs leading to their perennial losses. Lack of advanced/ new technology According to (CEO’s report in Zimbabwe Review), air Zimbabwe is now operating with old and outdated technology in comparison to other airlines. Its equipment is now very old and unattractive that customers doubt the safety of the planes leading to them boarding other planes and also shunning from air Zimbabwe. Lack of adoption to new technology owns to their failure to meet the costs for procuring the technology. This has led air Zimbabwe into buying sub standard goods. An example is when the management of Air Zimbabwe cancelled interior from Avis interiors with a loss of $250,000 and replaced the interior with rather, 2nd hand interior from American general suppliers. This shows poor management and myopic view from the management since they failed to foresee the loss and also the sub standard goods they bought would not last long. This lack of adaptation to new technology is leading to the organization being uncompetitive in the market. This is so because the market is now flooded with rivals who have technologically advanced equipment which is showing efficiency and competitive for instance the South African airways is making use of 21st century technology making it very attractive to the customers. (newzimbabwe. com 2012) Flight cancellations Rampant cancellation of flights is also a major challenge that has forced many flyers to opt for other service providers. Since the president does not have his own private plane he resorts to using the national plane for his use in the event that he is going out of the country (newzimbabwe. com 2011). This means that when he is going out the airline postpones all the bookings for the day resulting in people delaying their journeys thus losing faith in the airline. Since people would have lost faith in air Zimbabwe the airline tends to lose income and revenue and sine they face high fixed costs all they can do is continue facing persistent losses. Government overheads (attention on other departments neglecting the industry) Since air Zimbabwe is a parastatal there is need for the government to subsidies for it to function properly (Newsday 2011). However the government is not doing so since it is facing serious overheads. Also the government is mandated to consider the welfare of the society so there is consideration of other sectors for example the agricultural sector, the health sector and the education sector. This would then leave inadequate funds to subsidies for the airline thus its continued decline over the years. In such cases, those with requisite skills that is, engineers, financial managers and even accountants whose jobs are not fixed in the airline industry look elsewhere for employment, there had been a serious turnover in those departments as the people are not being adequately remunerated. (Newsday 2011). High labor turnover Air Zimbabwe is also facing a high labor turnover due to poor management strategies, failing to motivate their workers to stay and also they lack a good remuneration strategy leading to people going months without a pay. Air Zimbabwe is also unable to satisfy the needs of its workers for its workers do not even have descent incentives. This has lead to serious industrial actions that are unhealthy for such a big organization like air Zimbabwe. According to a case study done by (Air Zimbabwe Overstaffed 2012), air Zimbabwe’s failure to pay workers led to strikes which saw about 400 workers striking out of which 50 of them were pilots and it led to the airplanes being grounded. Without the pilots there was no way to ferry the booked passengers so they had to cancel all their flights and people lost confidents in the airline altogether. Recommendations to the afore problems facing the industry In order for air Zimbabwe to get back to its feet and start being competitive serious recommendations should be put in place. As a CEO of the airline suggestions to be made would be based on the empirical example considered by other airline industries that faced similar challenges. Retrenchment Air Zimbabwe employs over 1400 workers some of which are either not productive at all or who do not fit the selection criteria. In such instances there is a need to carry out a human resource audit where there would be assessment of personnel’s technical competence to run the airline (digitaljournal. com). In so doing there is easy cutting of unnecessary workforce leaving only competence ones capable of handling the industry. Employee motivation (on both financial and non financial incentives) It is a fact that air Zimbabwe employees are not motivated at all which is leading to their low working morale (CEO of air Zimbabwe). There is need to motivate the workers by providing for their non financial need as well as remunerating them fairly and competitively so that there would be reduced turnover and also insure a high working morale. According to (www. insiderzim. com) there is need for competitive remuneration for the technical personnel so as to attain experienced personnel. This was seen as a success when implemented by Kenyan airways so if properly implemented it would yield the same results with air Zimbabwe. Also non financial incentives could also be provided for example paid holidays, meal provision or even staff fare prices as these would effectively motivate workers to work efficiently and effectively Introduce new routes In a bid to cut costs air Zimbabwe closed out some routes which saw them face perennial losses. There is need for them to introduce new routes as implemented by air Malawi, for example Harare to DRC, Harare to Dar Es Salaam, Harare to Lilongwe or Harare to Nairobi. Air Malawi introduced new routes which saw them enjoying some profits as the routes were lucrative especially the one from Lilongwe to Dubai (www. galbithink. org). If Zimbabwe was to follow suit then customers would gain trust in the airline once more. This would in turn reduce their losses if routes turn to be lucrative. Privatization It has been known that the government owns the majority of the share at air Zimbabwe if not all of them. They charge prices that they see fit which are not profitable as seen over the past decades (digitaljournal. com). Privatizing the airline means that the private sector would have to own the majority shares, this is good in that it encourages the market forces to control everything occurring thus maintaining an equilibrium level of supply and demand. Privatization was successfully implemented by Kenyan airways were 77% of the shares were sold to the public sector. Now the airline is incurring profits year on year (www. galbithink. org). However there would need for the government to revise their indigenization policies as there is need for foreign direct investment which is not possible if there is a 51% indigenization policy. Zimbabwe is known for its 100% safety record so as long as there is a policy review investors are surely to come. Enter into partnership There is no industry that can survive on its own; there is the need for air Zimbabwe to enter into partnership agreements with other airlines so as to cut costs associated with air space, landing cost and so on. This on its own has the power to increase competition and since competition is healthy it would see the industry improving its service delivery. Zimbabwe is on its way to implement such, as it has already entered into a partnership agreement with Fly Emirates to operate its skies as it now operate the Harare Dubai route (www. insiderzim. com) Facilitating change, (technology) These days due to the introduction of technologically advanced equipment airlines make use of technology to stay competitive. There is a need for air Zimbabwe to do the same as this ensures competitiveness in the industry. Most airlines, for example, the South African airways makes use of computers to book passengers a seat, also they makes use of state of the art entertainment for the passengers enjoyment (www. travellersjournal. com). These are the small changes that would have a huge impact in the industry. Introducing aggressive marketing strategies The reason why the airline is not being lucrative is also as a result of their lack of effective marketing strategies. There is a need for aggressive marketing so that people may be re incarnated into trusting the airline again. When Kenyan airways was facing a decline one of the ways they got back on their feet was through aggressively advertising so that people became aware of what changes they were to expect (www.galbithink. org). There is need for air Zimbabwe to do so since it would guarantee them a market share. Change management style The leadership style being used by the airline is not being effective as t is failing to control the environment. There is a need for air Zimbabwe to adapt to a new management style that ensures effective communication and also ensures that everything being done is known to every level of the organization . For example the airline should make use of a democratic leadership styles since it allows for everyone’s views to be considered in  decision making and all (CEO’s report). If this is done properly then the airline is sure to succeed. Conclusion In the event that these recommendations are taken into consideration there is a high possibility of air Zimbabwe dominating the skies once again. This will ensure the least possible rate of labor turnover and also ensure that profits are earned year on year. However if these enabled success in other airlines it does not guarantee success for air Zimbabwe as there would be need for effective implementation of the above.